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	<title>Abari Adobe and Bamboo Research Institute &#187; dome</title>
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	<description>promote bamboo and earth as a modern construction material.</description>
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		<title>Kasubi Tomb</title>
		<link>http://abari.org/kasubi-tomb</link>
		<comments>http://abari.org/kasubi-tomb#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Jun 2010 12:31:49 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dome]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kasubi tomb]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reed]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vernacular architecture]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Dome is a primordial shape found universally across the world whether its igloo in Inuit culture, yurt in Mongolia, domes of Nubia, Panthenon in Rome, Kabaka&#8217;s tomb of Bantu speaking people  in East Africa. They are built with variety of materials- earth, ice, stones, felt, grass or concrete and glass in modern times.  [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dome is a primordial shape found universally across the world whether its igloo in Inuit culture, yurt in Mongolia, domes of Nubia, Panthenon in Rome, Kabaka&#8217;s tomb of Bantu speaking people  in East Africa. They are built with variety of materials- earth, ice, stones, felt, grass or concrete and glass in modern times.  The circular shape has signified, depending on its scale- humility or equality of all the dwellers or power and splendor of the ruler who built it. It is used as dwelling, a place of worship, power or a burial ground.</p>
<p>Recently, a beautiful circular structure, UNESCO heritage site, Kasubi tomb tragically burned down in Kampala, Uganda. It was built by Bantu speaking people whose civilization date back to 13th century AD. Muzibu-Azaala-Mpanga is a very impressive dome supported by huge wooden poles that supports beautiful 52 rings made of spare grass on which lies majestically covered thatch that elegantly flows all the way to the ground like a bridal goan. Rebuilt in 1882 by Kabaka Mutesa, its external diameter is 31 meters and height of 7.5 meters making it one of the biggest thatched structure in the world. Please click on following pictures for more information.</p>
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			<a href="http://abari.org/wp-content/gallery/kasubi-tomb/kasubifrontview.jpg" title="Kasubi Tomb like many royal structures, is built strategically on top of a hill, so that not only it is visible but also keeps it protected from against any invasion or rebellion. Muteesa I was the first king (Kabaka) to be buried here. It’s still a very active religious place which is inhabited by widows of the Kabakas. " class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this, { slideshowGroup: 'set_26' })"  rel="lightbox[427]">
								<img title="kasubifrontview" alt="kasubifrontview" src="http://abari.org/wp-content/gallery/kasubi-tomb/thumbs/thumbs_kasubifrontview.jpg" width="99" height="75" />
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			<a href="http://abari.org/wp-content/gallery/kasubi-tomb/kasubientrance2.jpg" title="Beauty of the tomb is the assortment of materials and techniques used. It uses different weaving techniques and structure system depending on the nature of the space. For example lemon grass is used on the floor while the roof is made of spear grass." class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this, { slideshowGroup: 'set_26' })"  rel="lightbox[427]">
								<img title="kasubientrance2" alt="kasubientrance2" src="http://abari.org/wp-content/gallery/kasubi-tomb/thumbs/thumbs_kasubientrance2.jpg" width="99" height="75" />
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			<a href="http://abari.org/wp-content/gallery/kasubi-tomb/kasubientrance.jpg" title="Similarly arch of the entrance is reinforced with concrete, so is the entrance floor. Juxtaposition of traditional and modern material seem complementary." class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this, { slideshowGroup: 'set_26' })"  rel="lightbox[427]">
								<img title="kasubientrance" alt="kasubientrance" src="http://abari.org/wp-content/gallery/kasubi-tomb/thumbs/thumbs_kasubientrance.jpg" width="99" height="75" />
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			<a href="http://abari.org/wp-content/gallery/kasubi-tomb/kasubiroofdetail1.jpg" title="The 52 rings of spear grass create compression ring. They dont look structural but they might have helped in giving form to the whole structure. 52 also represents number of clans." class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this, { slideshowGroup: 'set_26' })"  rel="lightbox[427]">
								<img title="kasubiroofdetail1" alt="kasubiroofdetail1" src="http://abari.org/wp-content/gallery/kasubi-tomb/thumbs/thumbs_kasubiroofdetail1.jpg" width="100" height="75" />
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			<a href="http://abari.org/wp-content/gallery/kasubi-tomb/kasubiinterior.jpg" title="Structure is supported by thick straight poles which are wrapped in fig bark which is known to resist termites. " class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this, { slideshowGroup: 'set_26' })"  rel="lightbox[427]">
								<img title="kasubiinterior" alt="kasubiinterior" src="http://abari.org/wp-content/gallery/kasubi-tomb/thumbs/thumbs_kasubiinterior.jpg" width="99" height="75" />
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								<img title="kasubidetailswalls" alt="kasubidetailswalls" src="http://abari.org/wp-content/gallery/kasubi-tomb/thumbs/thumbs_kasubidetailswalls.jpg" width="99" height="75" />
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			<a href="http://abari.org/wp-content/gallery/kasubi-tomb/kasubiroofdetail.jpg" title="52 rings of spear grass." class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this, { slideshowGroup: 'set_26' })"  rel="lightbox[427]">
								<img title="kasubiroofdetail" alt="kasubiroofdetail" src="http://abari.org/wp-content/gallery/kasubi-tomb/thumbs/thumbs_kasubiroofdetail.jpg" width="100" height="75" />
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			<a href="http://abari.org/wp-content/gallery/kasubi-tomb/plan.jpg" title="Photo: http://www.kasubitombs.org/

The back half of the structure is the actual burial place, where only widows of the kings can go." class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this, { slideshowGroup: 'set_26' })"  rel="lightbox[427]">
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			<a href="http://abari.org/wp-content/gallery/kasubi-tomb/kasubiroofdetails3.jpg" title="Poles holding the structure. " class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this, { slideshowGroup: 'set_26' })"  rel="lightbox[427]">
								<img title="kasubiroofdetails3" alt="kasubiroofdetails3" src="http://abari.org/wp-content/gallery/kasubi-tomb/thumbs/thumbs_kasubiroofdetails3.jpg" width="99" height="75" />
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			<a href="http://abari.org/wp-content/gallery/kasubi-tomb/kasubiinspiredhouse.jpg" title="Similar engineering are even seen in smaller vernacular structure in Uganda." class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this, { slideshowGroup: 'set_26' })"  rel="lightbox[427]">
								<img title="kasubiinspiredhouse" alt="kasubiinspiredhouse" src="http://abari.org/wp-content/gallery/kasubi-tomb/thumbs/thumbs_kasubiinspiredhouse.jpg" width="99" height="75" />
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			<a href="http://abari.org/wp-content/gallery/kasubi-tomb/burning.jpg" title="Picture: http://www.newvision.co.ug/D/8/12/713151

Tragically on 15 March the tomb burnt down. Perhaps on the next thatched structure we can suggest adding sprinkler for fire mitigation." class="highslide" onclick="return hs.expand(this, { slideshowGroup: 'set_26' })"  rel="lightbox[427]">
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